{
  "status": "verified-estimate",
  "perServing": {
    "calories": 230,
    "protein": 5.2,
    "carbs": 34.2,
    "fat": 8.1,
    "sugar": 1.8
  },
  "servings": 8,
  "servingBasis": "1/8 of the complete recipe; 8 turnovers; 1 turnover per serving; finished serving weight not measured",
  "ingredientSnapshot": [
    "250 g all-purpose flour",
    "215 g water, divided",
    "60 g olive oil, divided",
    "300 g peeled raw potato, cut into 1/4-inch / 6-mm cubes",
    "150 g plain frozen peas",
    "80 g peeled onion, finely chopped",
    "3 g ground cumin",
    "2 g ground coriander",
    "4 g fine salt, divided"
  ],
  "method": "Ingredient-sum estimate from retained primary USDA evidence and explicitly identified sugar supplements; canonical gram quantities divided by stated equal portions",
  "sources": [
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-datasets/FoodData_Central_sr_legacy_food_csv_2018-04.zip",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/168894/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170000/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170016/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170026/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170922/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170923/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/171413/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/173468/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/174158/nutrients",
    "https://www.foodstandards.gov.au/sites/default/files/2025-12/AFCD%20Release%203%20-%20Nutrient%20profiles.xlsx"
  ],
  "notes": [
    "ESTIMATED per serving. Brand, crop, preparation, draining, pan residue and substitutions change actual nutrition. Not laboratory analysis.",
    "Each ingredient retains its primary food description and state. All listed ingredient masses are counted; cooking moisture changes do not change the stated portion count. No generic nutrient-retention factor is invented.",
    "Calories are kcal; protein, total carbohydrate, fat and total sugar are grams. Total carbohydrate includes fiber and is not net carbohydrate. Fiber and sodium are not displayed.",
    "Equal portions or explicitly counted items define the stated recipe yield. US/Metric display changes do not change these canonical inputs.",
    "Primary-source supplements are retained per ingredient where USDA lacks a field; missing values are never silently changed to zero.",
    "Estimate assumes all filling, dough and brushing oil are divided among eight turnovers; minor bowl or brush residue can make actual intake lower.",
    "Contains wheat. Vegan and dairy-free classifications depend on plain peas and suitable flour, oil and spice labels."
  ],
  "ingredients": [
    {
      "sourceIndex": 0,
      "sourceText": "250 g all-purpose flour",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "flour",
          "fdc_id": "168894",
          "foodDescription": "Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached",
          "foodState": "Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached",
          "quantity": 250,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation.",
            "250 g covers all pastry; parchment rolling avoids additional flour."
          ],
          "grams": 250,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 364,
            "protein": 10.33,
            "carbs": 76.31,
            "fat": 0.98,
            "sugar": 0.27
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 910,
            "protein": 25.825,
            "carbs": 190.775,
            "fat": 2.45,
            "sugar": 0.675
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "168894",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1397086",
              "protein": "1397067",
              "carbs": "1397085",
              "fat": "1397084",
              "sugar": "1397123"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "blueberry-lemon-dutch-baby",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 1,
      "sourceText": "215 g water, divided",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "water",
          "fdc_id": "174158",
          "foodDescription": "Water, bottled, generic",
          "foodState": "Water, bottled, generic",
          "quantity": 215,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Water, bottled, generic. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 215,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "174158",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1836451",
              "protein": "1836433",
              "carbs": "1836450",
              "fat": "1836449",
              "sugar": "1836455"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "strawberry-lemon-granita",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 2,
      "sourceText": "60 g olive oil, divided",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "olive_oil",
          "fdc_id": "171413",
          "foodDescription": "Oil, olive, salad or cooking",
          "foodState": "Oil, olive, salad or cooking",
          "quantity": 60,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Oil, olive, salad or cooking. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation.",
            "All 60 g oil is counted: 40 g dough, 15 g filling and 5 g brushing."
          ],
          "grams": 60,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 884,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 100,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 530.4,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 60,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "171413",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1607768",
              "protein": "1607794",
              "carbs": "1607767",
              "fat": "1607766",
              "sugar": "1607853"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "tomato-pea-spaghetti-frittata",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 3,
      "sourceText": "300 g peeled raw potato, cut into 1/4-inch / 6-mm cubes",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "potato",
          "fdc_id": "170026",
          "foodDescription": "Potatoes, flesh and skin, raw",
          "foodState": "Potatoes, flesh and skin, raw",
          "quantity": 300,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Potatoes, flesh and skin, raw. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation.",
            "300 g is peeled raw edible potato before cooking; all cooked filling is retained."
          ],
          "grams": 300,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 77,
            "protein": 2.05,
            "carbs": 17.49,
            "fat": 0.09,
            "sugar": 0.82
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 231,
            "protein": 6.15,
            "carbs": 52.46999999999999,
            "fat": 0.27,
            "sugar": 2.4599999999999995
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "170026",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1488814",
              "protein": "1488836",
              "carbs": "1488857",
              "fat": "1488784",
              "sugar": "1488866"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "spinach-potato-frittata",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 4,
      "sourceText": "150 g plain frozen peas",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "peas",
          "fdc_id": "170016",
          "foodDescription": "Peas, green, frozen, unprepared (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program)",
          "foodState": "Peas, green, frozen, unprepared (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program)",
          "quantity": 150,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Peas, green, frozen, unprepared (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program). Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation.",
            "150 g uses the frozen-unprepared plain pea profile; no draining occurs."
          ],
          "grams": 150,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 77,
            "protein": 5.22,
            "carbs": 13.62,
            "fat": 0.4,
            "sugar": 5
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 115.5,
            "protein": 7.83,
            "carbs": 20.429999999999996,
            "fat": 0.6,
            "sugar": 7.5
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "170016",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1487980",
              "protein": "1487985",
              "carbs": "1487979",
              "fat": "1487978",
              "sugar": "1487972"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "tomato-pea-spaghetti-frittata",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 5,
      "sourceText": "80 g peeled onion, finely chopped",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "onion",
          "fdc_id": "170000",
          "foodDescription": "Onions, raw",
          "foodState": "Onions, raw",
          "quantity": 80,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Onions, raw. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 80,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 40,
            "protein": 1.1,
            "carbs": 9.34,
            "fat": 0.1,
            "sugar": 4.24
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 32,
            "protein": 0.88,
            "carbs": 7.472,
            "fat": 0.08,
            "sugar": 3.3920000000000003
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "170000",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1486615",
              "protein": "1486656",
              "carbs": "1486614",
              "fat": "1486613",
              "sugar": "1486606"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "tomato-pea-spaghetti-frittata",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 6,
      "sourceText": "3 g ground cumin",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "cumin",
          "fdc_id": "170923",
          "foodDescription": "Spices, cumin seed",
          "foodState": "Spices, cumin seed",
          "quantity": 3,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Spices, cumin seed. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 3,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 375,
            "protein": 17.81,
            "carbs": 44.24,
            "fat": 22.27,
            "sugar": 2.25
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 11.25,
            "protein": 0.5342999999999999,
            "carbs": 1.3272,
            "fat": 0.6681,
            "sugar": 0.0675
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "170923",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1565787",
              "protein": "1565769",
              "carbs": "1565786",
              "fat": "1565785",
              "sugar": "1565823"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "apricot-chicken-carrot-couscous",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 7,
      "sourceText": "2 g ground coriander",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "coriander",
          "fdc_id": "170922",
          "foodDescription": "Spices, coriander seed",
          "foodState": "Spices, coriander seed",
          "quantity": 2,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Missing USDA total sugar is supplemented by matching AFCD Release 3 food/state. The majority of nutrient data were borrowed from USDA SR Legacy, FDC ID 170922 - Spices, coriander seed. Proximates (starch, sugars) and vitamins (B6, alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene) were borrowed from Indian FCDB 2011-13, G024 - Coriander seeds. Iodine was borrowed from NZ Food Composition Database, ID P32 Seed, coriander. Tryptophan was imputed from dried fenugreek seed. Alcohol, vitamins (B12, folic acid, retinol, D), caffeine and cholesterol were imputed zero.",
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Spices, coriander seed. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 2,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 298,
            "protein": 12.37,
            "carbs": 54.99,
            "fat": 17.77,
            "sugar": 2.4
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 5.96,
            "protein": 0.24739999999999998,
            "carbs": 1.0998,
            "fat": 0.3554,
            "sugar": 0.048
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "supplementaryNutrients": {
            "sugar": {
              "foodCode": "F003190",
              "foodDescription": "Coriander seed, dried, ground",
              "dataset": "Australian Food Composition Database Release 3, December 2025",
              "worksheet": "All solids & liquids per 100 g",
              "excelRow": 8,
              "column": "Total sugars (g)",
              "per100g": 2.4,
              "source_url": "https://www.foodstandards.gov.au/sites/default/files/2025-12/AFCD%20Release%203%20-%20Nutrient%20profiles.xlsx",
              "derivation": "The majority of nutrient data were borrowed from USDA SR Legacy, FDC ID 170922 - Spices, coriander seed. Proximates (starch, sugars) and vitamins (B6, alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene) were borrowed from Indian FCDB 2011-13, G024 - Coriander seeds. Iodine was borrowed from NZ Food Composition Database, ID P32 Seed, coriander. Tryptophan was imputed from dried fenugreek seed. Alcohol, vitamins (B12, folic acid, retinol, D), caffeine and cholesterol were imputed zero."
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "red-lentil-spinach-dal",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 8,
      "sourceText": "4 g fine salt, divided",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "salt",
          "fdc_id": "173468",
          "foodDescription": "Salt, table",
          "foodState": "Salt, table",
          "quantity": 4,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Salt, table. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 4,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "173468",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1781412",
              "protein": "1781407",
              "carbs": "1781411",
              "fat": "1781410",
              "sugar": "1781458"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "blueberry-lemon-dutch-baby",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "totals": {
    "calories": 1836.1100000000001,
    "protein": 41.4667,
    "carbs": 273.574,
    "fat": 64.4235,
    "sugar": 14.142500000000002
  },
  "missingNutrients": [],
  "reviewedAt": "2026-10-19"
}