{
  "status": "verified-estimate",
  "perServing": {
    "calories": 728,
    "protein": 16.1,
    "carbs": 72,
    "fat": 43.8,
    "sugar": 4.7
  },
  "servings": 4,
  "servingBasis": "1/4 of the complete recipe; 8 hand pies; 2 pies per serving; finished serving weight not measured",
  "ingredientSnapshot": [
    "320 g all-purpose flour, divided:300 g dough and 20 g rolling allowance",
    "120 g cold unsalted butter, cubed",
    "100 g cold water for dough, plus a little plain sealing water",
    "500 g raw white mushrooms, finely chopped",
    "120 g onion, finely chopped",
    "80 g raw walnut kernels, finely chopped",
    "20 g olive oil",
    "10 g garlic, minced",
    "1 g dried thyme",
    "15 g whole milk for brushing",
    "5 g salt, divided",
    "1 g ground black pepper"
  ],
  "method": "Ingredient-sum estimate from retained primary USDA and AFCD evidence and explicitly identified supplements; canonical gram quantities divided by stated equal portions",
  "sources": [
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-datasets/FoodData_Central_sr_legacy_food_csv_2018-04.zip",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/168894/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/169230/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/169251/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170000/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170187/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170931/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170938/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/171413/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/172217/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/173430/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/173468/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/174158/nutrients"
  ],
  "notes": [
    "ESTIMATED per serving. Brand, crop, preparation, draining, pan residue and substitutions change actual nutrition. Not laboratory analysis.",
    "Each ingredient retains its primary food description and state. All listed ingredient masses are counted; cooking moisture changes do not change the stated portion count. No generic nutrient-retention factor is invented.",
    "Calories are kcal; protein, total carbohydrate, fat and total sugar are grams. Total carbohydrate includes fiber and is not net carbohydrate. Fiber and sodium are not displayed.",
    "Equal portions or explicitly counted items define the stated recipe yield. US/Metric display changes do not change these canonical inputs.",
    "Primary-source supplements are retained per ingredient where USDA lacks a field; missing values are never silently changed to zero.",
    "All eight pies divided into four two-pie portions. Contains wheat, milk and walnuts. Vegetarian ingredients contain no meat broth, lard or animal-rennet cheese. No side dish included."
  ],
  "ingredients": [
    {
      "sourceIndex": 0,
      "sourceText": "320 g all-purpose flour, divided:300 g dough and 20 g rolling allowance",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "flour",
          "fdc_id": "168894",
          "foodDescription": "Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached",
          "foodState": "Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached",
          "quantity": 320,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation.",
            "All320g counted, including reserved20g rolling flour; bench residue is unmeasured."
          ],
          "grams": 320,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 364,
            "protein": 10.33,
            "carbs": 76.31,
            "fat": 0.98,
            "sugar": 0.27
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 1164.8,
            "protein": 33.056,
            "carbs": 244.192,
            "fat": 3.136,
            "sugar": 0.8640000000000001
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "168894",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1397086",
              "protein": "1397067",
              "carbs": "1397085",
              "fat": "1397084",
              "sugar": "1397123"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "spinach-spaetzle-with-onions",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 1,
      "sourceText": "120 g cold unsalted butter, cubed",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "butter",
          "fdc_id": "173430",
          "foodDescription": "Butter, without salt",
          "foodState": "Butter, without salt",
          "quantity": 120,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Butter, without salt. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 120,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 717,
            "protein": 0.85,
            "carbs": 0.06,
            "fat": 81.11,
            "sugar": 0.06
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 860.4,
            "protein": 1.02,
            "carbs": 0.072,
            "fat": 97.33200000000001,
            "sugar": 0.072
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "173430",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1778391",
              "protein": "1778445",
              "carbs": "1778444",
              "fat": "1778443",
              "sugar": "1778364"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "spinach-spaetzle-with-onions",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 2,
      "sourceText": "100 g cold water for dough, plus a little plain sealing water",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "water",
          "fdc_id": "174158",
          "foodDescription": "Water, bottled, generic",
          "foodState": "Water, bottled, generic",
          "quantity": 100,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Water, bottled, generic. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 100,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "174158",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1836451",
              "protein": "1836433",
              "carbs": "1836450",
              "fat": "1836449",
              "sugar": "1836455"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "vanilla-caramel-flan",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 3,
      "sourceText": "500 g raw white mushrooms, finely chopped",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "mushroom",
          "fdc_id": "169251",
          "foodDescription": "Mushrooms, white, raw",
          "foodState": "Mushrooms, white, raw",
          "quantity": 500,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Mushrooms, white, raw. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation.",
            "Raw edible weight; pan juices reduced into filling rather than drained."
          ],
          "grams": 500,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 22,
            "protein": 3.09,
            "carbs": 3.26,
            "fat": 0.34,
            "sugar": 1.98
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 110,
            "protein": 15.45,
            "carbs": 16.3,
            "fat": 1.7,
            "sugar": 9.9
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "tomato-olive-chicken-cacciatore",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 4,
      "sourceText": "120 g onion, finely chopped",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "onion",
          "fdc_id": "170000",
          "foodDescription": "Onions, raw",
          "foodState": "Onions, raw",
          "quantity": 120,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Onions, raw. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 120,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 40,
            "protein": 1.1,
            "carbs": 9.34,
            "fat": 0.1,
            "sugar": 4.24
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 48,
            "protein": 1.32,
            "carbs": 11.208,
            "fat": 0.12,
            "sugar": 5.088
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "170000",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1486615",
              "protein": "1486656",
              "carbs": "1486614",
              "fat": "1486613",
              "sugar": "1486606"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "spinach-spaetzle-with-onions",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 5,
      "sourceText": "80 g raw walnut kernels, finely chopped",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "walnuts",
          "fdc_id": "170187",
          "foodDescription": "Nuts, walnuts, english",
          "foodState": "Nuts, walnuts, english",
          "quantity": 80,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Nuts, walnuts, english. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 80,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 654,
            "protein": 15.23,
            "carbs": 13.71,
            "fat": 65.21,
            "sugar": 2.61
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 523.2,
            "protein": 12.184000000000001,
            "carbs": 10.968000000000002,
            "fat": 52.16799999999999,
            "sugar": 2.0879999999999996
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "barley-walnut-stuffed-onions",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 6,
      "sourceText": "20 g olive oil",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "olive_oil",
          "fdc_id": "171413",
          "foodDescription": "Oil, olive, salad or cooking",
          "foodState": "Oil, olive, salad or cooking",
          "quantity": 20,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Oil, olive, salad or cooking. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 20,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 884,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 100,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 176.8,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 20,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "171413",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1607768",
              "protein": "1607794",
              "carbs": "1607767",
              "fat": "1607766",
              "sugar": "1607853"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "barley-walnut-stuffed-onions",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 7,
      "sourceText": "10 g garlic, minced",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "garlic",
          "fdc_id": "169230",
          "foodDescription": "Garlic, raw",
          "foodState": "Garlic, raw",
          "quantity": 10,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Garlic, raw. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 10,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 149,
            "protein": 6.36,
            "carbs": 33.06,
            "fat": 0.5,
            "sugar": 1
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 14.9,
            "protein": 0.636,
            "carbs": 3.306,
            "fat": 0.05,
            "sugar": 0.1
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "169230",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1425626",
              "protein": "1425663",
              "carbs": "1425625",
              "fat": "1425672",
              "sugar": "1425637"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "barley-walnut-stuffed-onions",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 8,
      "sourceText": "1 g dried thyme",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "thyme_dry",
          "fdc_id": "170938",
          "foodDescription": "Spices, thyme, dried",
          "foodState": "Spices, thyme, dried",
          "quantity": 1,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Spices, thyme, dried. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 1,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 276,
            "protein": 9.11,
            "carbs": 63.94,
            "fat": 7.43,
            "sugar": 1.71
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 2.76,
            "protein": 0.0911,
            "carbs": 0.6394,
            "fat": 0.07429999999999999,
            "sugar": 0.0171
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "170938",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1566999",
              "protein": "1567017",
              "carbs": "1566998",
              "fat": "1566997",
              "sugar": "1567055"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "barley-walnut-stuffed-onions",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 9,
      "sourceText": "15 g whole milk for brushing",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "milk",
          "fdc_id": "172217",
          "foodDescription": "Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, without added vitamin A and vitamin D",
          "foodState": "Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, without added vitamin A and vitamin D",
          "quantity": 15,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, without added vitamin A and vitamin D. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation.",
            "All15g brushing allowance counted, no assumed discarded wash."
          ],
          "grams": 15,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 61,
            "protein": 3.15,
            "carbs": 4.78,
            "fat": 3.27,
            "sugar": 5.05
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 9.15,
            "protein": 0.4725,
            "carbs": 0.7170000000000001,
            "fat": 0.4905,
            "sugar": 0.7575
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "172217",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1677542",
              "protein": "1677625",
              "carbs": "1677518",
              "fat": "1677587",
              "sugar": "1677541"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "vanilla-caramel-flan",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 10,
      "sourceText": "5 g salt, divided",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "salt",
          "fdc_id": "173468",
          "foodDescription": "Salt, table",
          "foodState": "Salt, table",
          "quantity": 5,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Salt, table. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 5,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "173468",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1781412",
              "protein": "1781407",
              "carbs": "1781411",
              "fat": "1781410",
              "sugar": "1781458"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "vanilla-caramel-flan",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 11,
      "sourceText": "1 g ground black pepper",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "black_pepper",
          "fdc_id": "170931",
          "foodDescription": "Spices, pepper, black",
          "foodState": "Spices, pepper, black",
          "quantity": 1,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Primary profile matches the recorded food state: Spices, pepper, black. Canonical edible grams are recorded before recipe preparation."
          ],
          "grams": 1,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 251,
            "protein": 10.39,
            "carbs": 63.95,
            "fat": 3.26,
            "sugar": 0.64
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 2.51,
            "protein": 0.1039,
            "carbs": 0.6395000000000001,
            "fat": 0.0326,
            "sugar": 0.0064
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "170931",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1566555",
              "protein": "1566602",
              "carbs": "1566554",
              "fat": "1566540",
              "sugar": "1566544"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "spinach-spaetzle-with-onions",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "totals": {
    "calories": 2912.5200000000004,
    "protein": 64.3335,
    "carbs": 288.04190000000006,
    "fat": 175.10340000000002,
    "sugar": 18.893
  },
  "missingNutrients": [],
  "reviewedAt": "2026-10-30"
}