{
  "status": "verified-estimate",
  "perServing": {
    "calories": 194,
    "protein": 4.8,
    "carbs": 26.2,
    "fat": 7.8,
    "sugar": 1.4
  },
  "servings": 8,
  "servingBasis": "1/8 of the complete recipe; 8 biscuits; 1 per portion; finished serving weight not measured",
  "ingredientSnapshot": [
    "200 g all-purpose flour",
    "60 g old-fashioned rolled oats",
    "50 g unsalted butter, cold and diced",
    "190 g whole milk, cold",
    "10 g baking powder",
    "20 g sesame seeds",
    "3 g fine salt"
  ],
  "method": "Ingredient-sum estimate from retained primary USDA evidence and explicitly identified sugar supplements; canonical gram quantities divided by stated equal portions",
  "sources": [
    "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/60538b91e90e07527df82ae4/McCance_Widdowsons_Composition_of_Foods_Integrated_Dataset_2021..xlsx",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-datasets/FoodData_Central_sr_legacy_food_csv_2018-04.zip",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/168894/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170150/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/172217/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/172804/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/173430/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/173468/nutrients",
    "https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/173904/nutrients",
    "https://www.bulkbarn.ca/en/Products/All/Cumin-Seed-Ground-981",
    "https://www.foodstandards.gov.au/sites/default/files/2025-12/AFCD%20Release%203%20-%20Nutrient%20profiles.xlsx",
    "https://www.marksandspencer.com/food/pea-shoots/p/fdp60479982",
    "https://www.matvaretabellen.no/en/orange-peel-raw/",
    "https://www.matvaretabellen.no/en/rosemary-raw/"
  ],
  "notes": [
    "ESTIMATED per serving. Brand, crop, preparation, draining, pan residue and substitutions change actual nutrition. Not laboratory analysis.",
    "Raw or dry food profiles match pre-cooking edible masses. All listed oil and retained cooking liquid are counted. Cooking moisture changes do not change the stated portion count. No generic nutrient-retention factor is invented.",
    "Calories are kcal; protein, total carbohydrate, fat and total sugar are grams. Total carbohydrate includes fiber and is not net carbohydrate. Fiber and sodium are not displayed.",
    "Equal portions define yield; counted biscuits, eggplant rolls, loaf slices and custard cups are explicitly divided. US/Metric display changes do not change these canonical inputs.",
    "Primary-source supplements are retained per ingredient where USDA lacks a field; missing values are never silently changed to zero."
  ],
  "ingredients": [
    {
      "sourceIndex": 0,
      "sourceText": "200 g all-purpose flour",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "flour",
          "fdc_id": "168894",
          "foodDescription": "Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached",
          "foodState": "Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached",
          "quantity": 200,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "USDA enriched all-purpose wheat flour represents the weighed dry flour."
          ],
          "grams": 200,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 364,
            "protein": 10.33,
            "carbs": 76.31,
            "fat": 0.98,
            "sugar": 0.27
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 728,
            "protein": 20.66,
            "carbs": 152.62,
            "fat": 1.96,
            "sugar": 0.54
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "168894",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1397086",
              "protein": "1397067",
              "carbs": "1397085",
              "fat": "1397084",
              "sugar": "1397123"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "savory-zucchini-corn-pancakes",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 1,
      "sourceText": "60 g old-fashioned rolled oats",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "oats",
          "fdc_id": "173904",
          "foodDescription": "Cereals, oats, regular and quick, not fortified, dry",
          "foodState": "Cereals, oats, regular and quick, not fortified, dry",
          "quantity": 60,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "USDA regular/quick dry rolled oats represents old-fashioned rolled oats, not cooked porridge or oat flour."
          ],
          "grams": 60,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 379,
            "protein": 13.15,
            "carbs": 67.7,
            "fat": 6.52,
            "sugar": 0.99
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 227.4,
            "protein": 7.89,
            "carbs": 40.62,
            "fat": 3.912,
            "sugar": 0.594
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "173904",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1815029",
              "protein": "1815039",
              "carbs": "1815028",
              "fat": "1815027",
              "sugar": "1815009"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "apple-oat-skillet-pancakes",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 2,
      "sourceText": "50 g unsalted butter, cold and diced",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "butter",
          "fdc_id": "173430",
          "foodDescription": "Butter, without salt",
          "foodState": "Butter, without salt",
          "quantity": 50,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [],
          "grams": 50,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 717,
            "protein": 0.85,
            "carbs": 0.06,
            "fat": 81.11,
            "sugar": 0.06
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 358.5,
            "protein": 0.425,
            "carbs": 0.03,
            "fat": 40.555,
            "sugar": 0.03
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "173430",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1778391",
              "protein": "1778445",
              "carbs": "1778444",
              "fat": "1778443",
              "sugar": "1778364"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "cinnamon-pear-oat-crisp",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 3,
      "sourceText": "190 g whole milk, cold",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "whole_milk",
          "fdc_id": "172217",
          "foodDescription": "Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, without added vitamin A and vitamin D",
          "foodState": "Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat, without added vitamin A and vitamin D",
          "quantity": 190,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [],
          "grams": 190,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 61,
            "protein": 3.15,
            "carbs": 4.78,
            "fat": 3.27,
            "sugar": 5.05
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 115.9,
            "protein": 5.985,
            "carbs": 9.082,
            "fat": 6.212999999999999,
            "sugar": 9.595
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "172217",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1677542",
              "protein": "1677625",
              "carbs": "1677518",
              "fat": "1677587",
              "sugar": "1677541"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "savory-zucchini-corn-pancakes",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 4,
      "sourceText": "10 g baking powder",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "baking_powder",
          "fdc_id": "172804",
          "foodDescription": "Leavening agents, baking powder, double-acting, straight phosphate",
          "foodState": "Leavening agents, baking powder, double-acting, straight phosphate",
          "quantity": 10,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [],
          "grams": 10,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 51,
            "protein": 0.1,
            "carbs": 24.1,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 5.1,
            "protein": 0.01,
            "carbs": 2.41,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "savory-zucchini-corn-pancakes",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 5,
      "sourceText": "20 g sesame seeds",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "sesame",
          "fdc_id": "170150",
          "foodDescription": "Seeds, sesame seeds, whole, dried",
          "foodState": "Seeds, sesame seeds, whole, dried",
          "quantity": 20,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Black or white sesame seeds use whole dried sesame-seed profile."
          ],
          "grams": 20,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 573,
            "protein": 17.73,
            "carbs": 23.45,
            "fat": 49.67,
            "sugar": 0.3
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 114.6,
            "protein": 3.5460000000000003,
            "carbs": 4.69,
            "fat": 9.934000000000001,
            "sugar": 0.06
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "170150",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1498758",
              "protein": "1498727",
              "carbs": "1498757",
              "fat": "1498756",
              "sugar": "1498712"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "sesame-tofu-cucumber-rice-bowls",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceIndex": 6,
      "sourceText": "3 g fine salt",
      "components": [
        {
          "ingredientKey": "salt",
          "fdc_id": "173468",
          "foodDescription": "Salt, table",
          "foodState": "Salt, table",
          "quantity": 3,
          "unit": "g",
          "notes": [
            "Salt has explicit zero values for all five tracked fields in USDA; sodium is not part of this estimate."
          ],
          "grams": 3,
          "conversion": {
            "type": "stated-weight",
            "basis": "Canonical edible ingredient mass in grams. No generic density or count conversion."
          },
          "per100g": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "contribution": {
            "calories": 0,
            "protein": 0,
            "carbs": 0,
            "fat": 0,
            "sugar": 0
          },
          "status": "mapped",
          "sourceEvidence": {
            "file": "evidence/usda-selected-oct8-evidence.json",
            "fdc_id": "173468",
            "dataset": "USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy, April 2018 final release",
            "nutrientRowIds": {
              "calories": "1781412",
              "protein": "1781407",
              "carbs": "1781411",
              "fat": "1781410",
              "sugar": "1781458"
            }
          },
          "retainedEvidence": {
            "sourceRecipeId": "savory-zucchini-corn-pancakes",
            "sourceDataset": "data/nutrition.json reconstructed from integrity-verified parts",
            "primaryFile": "data/evidence/nutrition-usda-selected-evidence.json"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "totals": {
    "calories": 1549.5,
    "protein": 38.516,
    "carbs": 209.452,
    "fat": 62.574,
    "sugar": 10.819
  },
  "missingNutrients": [],
  "reviewedAt": "2026-10-12"
}
