THE COOKING NOTEBOOK · Pasta

Ricotta cavatelli: firm dough and small open hollows

A firm ricotta-and-flour dough is rolled, cut and pressed into small hollow pasta pieces, then coated in tomato sauce.

THE COMPLETE FREE RECIPE

Hand-pressed ricotta cavatelli with tomato

A firm ricotta-and-flour dough is rolled, cut and pressed into small hollow pasta pieces, then coated in tomato sauce.

2 hrEstimated total time4 equal bowls of the complete pasta and sauceYield
A firm ricotta-and-flour dough is rolled, cut and pressed into small hollow pasta pieces, then coated in tomato sauce.
Read the walkthrough

Ingredients

Volumes are approximate. For baking, use a scale; Metric keeps the specified gram weights.

Instructions

  1. Reserve 10 g flour for shaping. Mix ricotta, egg and 2 g salt, then work in remaining about 10 oz (290 g) flour. Knead by hand 5–7 minutes until a firm, cohesive dough forms. Cover and rest 30 minutes at cool room temperature. If dough feels sticky, keep it covered for the full rest before using the measured shaping flour; do not add unmeasured flour.
  2. While dough rests, warm oil and garlic for 1 minute without browning. Add tomatoes, remaining 2 g salt and pepper; simmer 15–20 minutes until lightly thickened. Keep warm. Divide dough into eight pieces, keeping unused pieces covered. Using the reserved flour sparingly, roll each into a rope about 1/2 inch (1 3/10 cm) thick and cut into 3/4-inch (2 cm) pieces.
  3. Press each piece with two fingertips and drag gently toward you to form a small hollow curl. Place separately on parchment using the remainder of the 10 g flour as needed. Shape the entire dough; avoid thick solid lumps or tight sealed rolls.
  4. Bring a large pot of plain unsalted water to a boil. Cook cavatelli in two batches, stirring gently, for about 4–7 minutes total per batch, including at least 2 minutes after floating. Cut one open to check the center is cooked with no dense wet dough. Transfer with a slotted spoon to the sauce, retaining the complete pasta batch. Add basil, toss and divide equally. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours, use within 3–4 days and reheat to 165°F (74°C).

Estimated nutrition

Per serving · 1 of 4
Calories
468 kcal
Protein
16.1 g
Total carbohydrate
70.8 g
Total fat
13.6 g
Total sugars
5.4 g

Calculated from the listed ingredients and yield. Brands, draining, cooking and portioning can change the result. Not a laboratory analysis.

Calculation notes & sources

ESTIMATED per serving. Brand, crop, preparation, draining, pan residue and substitutions change actual nutrition. Not laboratory analysis. Each ingredient retains its primary food description and state. All listed ingredient masses are counted; cooking moisture changes do not change the stated portion count. No generic nutrient-retention factor is invented. Calories are kcal; protein, total carbohydrate, fat and total sugar are grams. Total carbohydrate includes fiber and is not net carbohydrate. Fiber and sodium are not displayed. Equal portions or explicitly counted items define the stated recipe yield. US/Metric display changes do not change these canonical inputs. Primary-source supplements are retained per ingredient where USDA lacks a field; missing values are never silently changed to zero. Full dough and sauce divided by four without asserting a measured cooked yield. Contains wheat, milk and egg. Vegetarian requires ricotta made with suitable vegetarian enzymes and packaged ingredients without meat/fish. No Parmesan garnish included. Dissolved cooking losses are not quantified.

View the ingredient calculations · Source 1

Times and nutrition are estimates. Check product labels, quantities and safe cooking. US measures are approximate; exact Metric amounts remain available.

Cavatelli in this recipe are small pieces of flour-rich pasta dough pressed into hollow curls. They are different from delicate ricotta gnudi: the dough is kneaded, rested and shaped before boiling. Ricotta contributes moisture and tenderness, while the flour provides enough structure for the pieces to hold their grooves. The full dough and tomato sauce make four servings. There is no claim of a measured cooked pasta weight, and the modest shaping-flour allowance is already included in the ingredient list rather than treated as an invisible extra.

The recipe at a glance

Hand-pressed ricotta cavatelli with tomato makes 4 servings, with 2 hr estimated total time. View the standalone recipe page.

Start with the specified ricotta state

Use whole-milk ricotta as sold, stirred smooth before weighing, with no visible pool of separated whey. This formulation does not drain the cheese or estimate nutrients in discarded liquid. A very wet product can make the dough harder to shape, so choose a firm ricotta rather than compensating with unlimited flour. Check vegetarian enzymes if relying on the vegetarian tag. Mix the ricotta with the measured egg and salt before adding flour, so the moisture is distributed rather than concentrated in sticky pockets.

Knead the dough and allow the full rest

Reserve the small shaping allowance first, then incorporate the remaining flour into the cheese mixture. Knead until the dough becomes cohesive and firm. It should not resemble a soft spoonable dumpling mixture. Cover it during the thirty-minute rest so its surface does not form a dry skin. That interval gives the flour time to hydrate and makes rolling easier. If the dough feels sticky initially, wait through the rest before deciding it needs the measured dusting flour. Do not add an unrecorded handful to make the problem disappear.

Roll small ropes and press an open groove

Work with one portion at a time and keep the remaining dough covered. Roll a rope of reasonably even thickness, then cut similarly sized short pieces. Press with two fingertips and drag toward you so the dough curls around a shallow hollow. You are thinning the center, not sealing a tight tube. Thick solid lumps take longer to cook and can remain dense inside after their surfaces soften. Place pieces separately on parchment so they do not join into clusters while the rest of the batch is shaped.

Prepare the sauce while the dough rests

Warm garlic briefly in the measured oil without browning, then add all the crushed tomatoes and their juices. Simmer until the sauce is lightly thickened. It should coat the small pasta hollows rather than bury them in a very dry paste. Keep it warm while the pasta cooks. The basil is added at the end, and there is no Parmesan garnish in this formulation. Scrape the sauce pan when portioning so the full measured oil and tomato mixture are divided among the four bowls.

Check the interior after floating

Boil the cavatelli in two batches with enough room to move. Stir gently at first to release pieces from the bottom. Floating is a useful cue, but continue cooking as directed and cut one open to inspect the center. It should not contain dense wet dough. Transfer cooked pieces with a slotted spoon into the sauce and use the whole batch. Minor shaping and boiling losses are not precisely measured, so the estimate counts the full ingredient inputs. Refrigerate leftovers promptly, use within three to four days and reheat to 165°F.

Common questions

Why are my cavatelli heavy in the middle?

The pieces may be too thick, tightly rolled or removed as soon as they float. Keep them small, create an open hollow and check a cut piece after the additional cooking time. Larger pieces need longer than the smallest ones.

Do I need a pasta machine or ridged board?

No. This version uses fingertips on a clean work surface. The useful feature is the hollow that lets the center cook and holds sauce. Decorative ridges are optional and are not required by the recipe or its illustration.