THE COOKING NOTEBOOK · Breads

Scallion spiral buns: shape evenly and leave room for steam

Soft yeast-raised buns rolled with scallions and steamed in two batches for a tender spiral crumb.

THE COMPLETE FREE RECIPE

Scallion spiral steamed buns

Soft yeast-raised buns rolled with scallions and steamed in two batches for a tender spiral crumb.

3 hr 30 minEstimated total time12 buns; 1 bun per servingYield
Soft yeast-raised buns rolled with scallions and steamed in two batches for a tender spiral crumb.
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Ingredients

Volumes are approximate. For baking, use a scale; Metric keeps the specified gram weights.

Instructions

  1. Stir the yeast and sugar into the lukewarm water, about 100–110°F / 38–43°C, and stand for 5–10 minutes until foamy. Mix in the flour and salt, then knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth. Cover and rise for 60–90 minutes, until roughly doubled; allow longer in a cool room.
  2. Roll the dough on a silicone mat or between parchment sheets into a 12 × 16-inch / 30 × 40-cm rectangle, without extra flour. Spread with all 0.705 oz oil and scatter evenly with the scallions.
  3. Roll tightly from a 16-inch / 40-cm edge into a 16-inch / 40-cm log. Cut into 12 equal pieces. Stand each piece on a small parchment square, spiral side up, and cover loosely. Proof for 20–30 minutes until visibly puffy.
  4. Arrange six buns in a steamer with at least 1 inch / 2.5 cm between them. Hold the second six covered in the refrigerator while the first batch cooks. Bring water beneath the steamer to a steady simmer; the water must not touch the buns.
  5. Steam the first batch, covered, for 15 minutes. Turn off the heat, wait 5 minutes with the lid closed, then open away from your face. Refill the pan as necessary, restore the simmer and repeat with the second batch. Check a bun has no gummy raw dough at its center; steam longer if needed.
  6. Cool for 10 minutes before eating. Never taste raw dough. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours and use within 3–4 days; reheat to 165°F / 74°C throughout.

Estimated nutrition

Per serving · 1 of 12
Calories
144 kcal
Protein
3.7 g
Total carbohydrate
27.3 g
Total fat
2 g
Total sugars
1.5 g

Calculated from the listed ingredients and yield. Brands, draining, cooking and portioning can change the result. Not a laboratory analysis.

Calculation notes & sources

ESTIMATED per serving. Brand, crop, preparation, draining, pan residue and substitutions change actual nutrition. Not laboratory analysis. Each ingredient retains its primary food description and state. All listed ingredient masses are counted; cooking moisture changes do not change the stated portion count. No generic nutrient-retention factor is invented. Calories are kcal; protein, total carbohydrate, fat and total sugar are grams. Total carbohydrate includes fiber and is not net carbohydrate. Fiber and sodium are not displayed. Equal portions or explicitly counted items define the stated recipe yield. US/Metric display changes do not change these canonical inputs. Primary-source supplements are retained per ingredient where USDA lacks a field; missing values are never silently changed to zero. One serving is one of twelve equal dough pieces with evenly distributed filling; proofing and steaming do not alter the per-serving ingredient calculation. Contains wheat. Vegan and dairy-free labels require suitable flour, yeast, sugar and oil; these classifications do not address cross-contact.

View the ingredient calculations · Source 1

Times and nutrition are estimates. Check product labels, quantities and safe cooking. US measures are approximate; exact Metric amounts remain available.

These buns use a rolled dough log to place scallions between soft spiral layers. They are steamed in two batches rather than browned in an oven. The full card makes twelve buns, with one bun counted as a serving. Allow roughly three and a half hours: hands-on mixing and shaping are only part of the schedule, which also includes rising, proofing, steaming and cooling.

The recipe at a glance

Scallion spiral steamed buns makes 12 servings, with 3 hr 30 min estimated total time. View the standalone recipe page.

Build a smooth dough before the first rise

Weigh flour and water rather than adjusting the ratio through loosely packed cups. Dissolve the active dry yeast and sugar in lukewarm water and look for foam before incorporating the flour and salt. Knead for eight to ten minutes, until the dough becomes smoother and more cohesive. If it initially resists working, a brief covered pause helps before kneading resumes. Avoid repeatedly adding dusting flour, which would stiffen this measured dough. Cover the bowl and let the dough roughly double; sixty to ninety minutes is a planning range, with a cool room requiring more time.

Make the scallion layer thin and even

Rinse the scallions, trim them, slice finely and pat dry. Large wet pieces can interrupt the dough layers and make the roll awkward to cut. Roll the risen dough between parchment or on a silicone mat to the specified rectangle. Spread the twenty grams of oil across the surface, then distribute scallions evenly rather than concentrating them along one edge. Roll from a long edge so the finished log remains about sixteen inches long. Keep the roll snug without stretching it thinner at the ends. Mark twelve equal lengths before cutting with a sharp knife.

Proof the cut spirals without crowding

Stand each piece spiral side up on its own small parchment square. The paper should support the bun without blanketing the entire steamer floor, because steam needs a route upward. Cover loosely for twenty to thirty minutes, looking for visibly puffier dough. The second rise should not become an indefinite wait: very inflated, fragile spirals are harder to move. Once the first six enter the steamer, hold the remaining six covered in the refrigerator. That slows their rise while the first batch finishes and reduces the chance of the last buns becoming overproofed.

Maintain steam and wait before lifting the lid

Set the buns at least an inch apart and keep the simmering water below them. The Woks of Life's steamer guide emphasizes clearance around food and preventing the pan from running dry. Use steady heat, not a violent boil splashing into the basket. Steam each batch for fifteen minutes, then switch off the heat and leave the lid closed for five more. Their steamed-bun guidance also uses this pause before uncovering. Open the lid away from your face. A finished bun should have set bread texture inside, with no gummy strip of raw dough; continue steaming if needed.

Plan the second batch and the leftovers

Check the water level before restarting and restore a steady simmer for the second batch. Allow ten minutes of cooling before eating; trapped steam inside the spiral can be very hot. The buns stay pale because they are steamed, so browning is not a useful doneness cue. Never taste raw dough, since flour is a raw food. Refrigerate leftovers within two hours and use within three to four days, reheating to 165°F / 74°C throughout. The recipe contains wheat, and the vegan designation assumes suitable sugar, yeast and other packaged ingredients.

Common questions

Why did the spiral edges stick together?

Some contact is normal as the dough expands. Spread the measured oil evenly and avoid pressing the cut faces flat. Keep enough space between buns so their outer sides do not grow into their neighbors.

Can all twelve cook at once?

Only if your steamer accommodates them with clearance and reliable circulation. The written timing assumes two batches of six. Crowding twelve into the same small basket changes the cooking conditions and can leave unevenly cooked centers.